A track-mounted diamond wall saw cutting a vertical line down a poured concrete foundation wall, with slurry running down into the excavated trench.
Code-compliant egress

Egress windows and walk-out doors, cut into solid concrete

Code-compliant egress, cut into solid concrete. We saw code-compliant openings into poured foundations across Calgary — egress windows, suite compliance, walk-out doorways, wells and stairwells — and handle the permit and the engineering with them.

Failed a suite inspection? Send us the inspector report.

Cut to code
APEGA-stamped drawings
Alberta One-Call on every dig
WCB covered & insured
Building code

What makes a basement window an egress window

From the building code. An opening has to satisfy all of these at once, and it must open from the inside without tools or special knowledge.

Minimum clear opening

0.35 m² (3.77 sq ft)

The unobstructed area a person can actually pass through with the sash open — not the rough opening, and not the glass size.

Minimum dimension

380 mm (15")

Neither the height nor the width of that clear opening may be less than 380 mm, whichever way the window operates.

Maximum sill height

1.5 m above finished floor

Measured from the finished basement floor to the sill. A window set higher than this does not count as egress, whatever its size.

Minimum well projection

760 mm clear

The window well has to hold 760 mm of clear space in front of the open sash, so the opening is usable rather than blocked by its own well.

Ladder or steps

Required deeper than 1.2 m

Any well deeper than 1.2 m needs a permanent ladder or steps that do not reduce the required clear projection.

The 0.35 m² is a clear opening: what a person can pass through with the sash open, measured through the frame rather than across the rough opening or the glass. That distinction is the most common reason a basement window that looks large enough is failed at inspection.

How the job runs

Four stages, and the first two happen before you are asked to commit to anything.

Step 1

Send us the room

Photos of the wall inside and out, the finished floor to the underside of the existing window, and what the room is going to be used for. If you have an inspector report, send that instead — it tells us more than a phone call does.

Step 2

Measure and verify

We confirm sill height against the finished floor, what the wall is actually made of, how much reinforcement to expect, and whether a machine can reach the outside face or the excavation is a hand-dig. Nothing is quoted before that.

Step 3

Permit and engineering

Where the opening warrants it, drawings and lintel sizing stamped by an APEGA-licensed P.Eng. The permit application goes in under our file, and Alberta One-Call locates are cleared before anything is dug.

Step 4

Cut, set, drain, restore

The opening is wall-sawn with a diamond blade and the concrete removed in controlled pieces. Steel lintel in, window set and sealed, well drained to weeping tile or a rock sump, backfill compacted and grade sloped away from the wall.

People also ask

Every question we are asked, answered in full

Tell us what the room has to become

A legal bedroom, a rentable suite, or a basement with its own door to the yard. Send photos and the floor-to-sill measurement and we will tell you what it takes.